Determination Of A Pu-Be Source Neutron Spectrum At Czech Metrology Institute

APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES(2021)

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摘要
Contrary to the radionuclide neutron sources of Cf-252 and Am-241-Be type, which are most widely used for the dosimetric instrumentation calibrations, the spectral source strength and spectrum averaged fluence to dose equivalent conversion coefficients of Pu-Be source are not recommended by an international standard. This work describes the determination of those parameters for the Pu-Be source used at Czech Metrology Institute (CMI) by means of a Bonner spectrometer in combination with neutron emission rate measurement in a manganese bath.
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关键词
Neutron dosimetry, Pu-Be spectrum, Fluence-to-dose conversion coefficient, Unfolding
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