Using a Technology-Based Meaning and Purpose Intervention to Improve Well-being: A Randomised Controlled Study

JOURNAL OF HAPPINESS STUDIES(2021)

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摘要
Increasing the saliency of existing sources of meaning and purpose in life could be a practical focus area for innovative wellbeing interventions. This randomised controlled study aimed to assess the impact of a brief seven-day technology-based intervention on meaning in life, life satisfaction, and affect compared to a waitlist control group. A mobile phone application was used to deliver daily activities and momentary reflection questions. Significant improvements where observed in the presence of meaning in life ( p = .02, η 2 = .05), life satisfaction ( p = .00, η 2 = .08) and positive affect ( p = .02, η 2 = 0.05) for the intervention versus the control group. Ecological momentary assessment data found increases in life satisfaction and meaning in life ( b = 0.044, p = .041) and shed insight into activities that fostered fulfillment. These findings pave the way for future meaning and purpose interventions to build mental health and well-being.
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关键词
Meaning in life,Purpose,Ecological momentary sampling,App-based Intervention,Well-being
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