Accelerating the formation of high-quality optical surface layer in ZnO thin films by the increase of heat-treatment temperature

Optik(2021)

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摘要
•All the FeCl3-doped ZnO thin films show a double-layer structure.•The top layer is composed of many single-crystal pyramidal ZnO nanostructures.•The UV emission is largely enhanced with the increase of heat-treatment temperature.•Cavities caused by mass transfer have been found in the bottom layer of ZnO thin films.
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关键词
ZnO thin film,Optoelectronic material,Heat-treatment temperature,XPS spectra,Photoluminescence,Ultraviolet emission
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