Observations Of Her X-1 In Low States During Srg/Erosita All-Sky Survey

ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS(2021)

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摘要
eROSITA (extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array) instrument onboard the Russian-German 'SpectrumRoentgen-Gamma' (SRG) mission observed the Her X-1/HZ Her binary system in multiple scans over the source during the first and second SRGall-sky surveys. Both observations occurred during a low state of the X-ray source when the outer parts of the accretion disk blocked the neutron star from view. The orbital modulation of the X-ray flux was detected during the low states. We argue that the detected X-ray radiation results from scattering of the emission of the central source by three distinct regions: (a) an optically thin hot corona with temperature similar to(2 4) x 10(6) K above the irradiated hemisphere of the optical star; (b) an optically thin hot halo above the accretion disk; and (c) the optically thick cold atmosphere of the optical star. The latter region effectively scatters photons with energies above 5-6 keV.
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关键词
accretion, accretion disks, binaries : close, stars: neutron, X-rays: binaries
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