Soliton turbulence in electronegative plasma due to head-on collision of multi solitons

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR NATURFORSCHUNG SECTION A-A JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL SCIENCES(2020)

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摘要
Head-on interaction of four dust ion acoustic (DIA) solitons and the statistical properties of the wave field due to head-on interaction of solitons moving in opposite direction is studied in the framework of two Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equations. The extended PoincareLighthill-Kuo (PLK) method is applied to obtain two opposite moving KdV equations from an unmagnetized four component plasma model consisting of Maxwellian negative ions, cold mobile positive ions, kappa-distributed electrons and positively charged dust grains. Hirota's bilinear method is adopted to obtain two-soliton solutions of both the KdV equations and accordingly act of soliton turbulence is presented due to head-on collision of four solitons. The amplitude and shape of the resultant wave profile at the point of strongest interaction are obtained. To see the effect of head-on collision on the statistical properties of wave field the first four moments are computed. It is observed that the head-on collision has no effect on the first integral moment while the second, third and fourth moments increase in the dominant interaction region of four solitons, which is a clean indication of soliton turbulence.
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关键词
Korteweg de Vries equation,moments,soliton,soliton turbulence
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