The upgrade of the LHCb RICH system for the LHC Run 3

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION(2020)

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摘要
The RICH detectors of the LHCb experiment have provided particle identification with excellent performance during Runs 1 and 2 of the LHC. Currently the LHCb experiment is undergoing an upgrade to allow, starting from 2021, data collection at 5 times the instantaneous luminosity of the period 2010-2019 (up to 2 x 10(33) cm(-2)s(-2)) with the aim to collect a data sample corresponding to 50 fb(-1). The required upgrades to detectors and electronics are significant, with the RICH system changing all of the photon detectors and a full replacement of the upstream RICH detector. The existing Hybrid Photon Detectors (HPD) are being replaced by two types of Multi-Anode Photomultiplier Tubes (MaPMT) with electronics capable of recording data at the full LHC collision frequency of 40 MHz using a time gate of 6 ns. The required 3072 MaPMTs have undergone detailed characterisation, measuring gain and uniformity across channels and the photo-cathode quantum efficiency on a smaller sample. The status of the project will be presented.
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关键词
Cherenkov detectors,Particle identification methods
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