Efficient 16 Boolean logic and arithmetic based on bipolar oxide memristors

The physically separated memory and logic units in traditional von Neumann computers place essential limits on the performance and cause increased energy consumption, and hence in-memory computing is required to overcome this bottleneck. Here, a new bipolar memristor based in-memory logic approach is proposed, which is capable of achieving all 16 possible Boolean logic functions in a single device in less than 3 steps. This approach does not require initialization and can facilitate logic cascading, and the calculation taking place in-situ is showcased by 1-bit full adder and 2-bit multiplier with improved efficiency, thus showing a great prospect in future in-memory computing architecture.