P1295OBSERVATION ON THE EFFECT OF DIGOXIN COMBINED WITH BENAZEPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE ON THE MAINTENANCE OF CHRONIC HEART FAILURE IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS

NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION(2020)

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Abstract Background and Aims To observe the effect of digoxin combined with benazepril hydrochloride on the heart structure and function of chronic heart failure in patients with maintenance hemodialysis. Method Choose 36 patients with maintenance hemodialysis, chronic heart failure (NYHA II - III) from 2016 to 2017 in our department. The patients were randomly divided into three groups: control group 1: digoxin (0.125mg/ day), control group 2: benapril hydrochloride (20mg/ day), and observation group: digoxin (0.125mg/ day) + benapril hydrochloride (20mg/ day), with 12 people in each group. There was no statistical difference in the clinical baseline data of the three groups of patients. The experiment mainly observed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (LVEDV), serum troponin T, I (TnT, TnI), and serum n-terminal brain natriuretic peptide precursor (NT-proBNP), human component bioelectrical impedance analysis (BCM), the blood pressure. No other RAAS inhibitors were allowed for all patients. The observation period was 1 year. Results 1. According to the findings of cardiac ultrasound, LVEF value increased significantly and LVEDV decreased significantly in the observation group. There was a statistical difference between the observation group and the control group (P<0.05), while there was no statistical difference between the two control groups. 2. Serum examination showed that TnT, TnI, nt-probnp were significantly decreased in the observation group, there was a statistical difference between the observation group and the two control groups (P<0.05), there was no statistical difference between the two control groups. 3. During the observation period, there was no significant difference in the incidence of hyperkalemia among the three groups (P >0.05). Conclusion A large dose of benazepril hydrochloride combined with a small dose of digoxin, had significant effect on the cardiac structure and function of chronic heart failure in patients with maintenance hemodialysis.
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