Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2017: a systematic …

Spencer L James, Degu Abate,Kalkidan Hassen Abate, Solomon M Abay,Cristiana Abbafati,Nooshin Abbasi,Hedayat Abbastabar,Foad Abd-Allah,Jemal Abdela,Ahmed Abdelalim,Ibrahim Abdollahpour,Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader,Zegeye Abebe,Semaw F Abera,Olifan Zewdie Abil,Haftom Niguse Abraha,Laith Jamal Abu-Raddad,Niveen ME Abu-Rmeileh,Manfred Mario Kokou Accrombessi,Dilaram Acharya, Pawan Acharya,Ilana N Ackerman,Abdu A Adamu,Oladimeji M Adebayo,Victor Adekanmbi,Olatunji O Adetokunboh, Mina G Adib,Jose C Adsuar,Kossivi Agbelenko Afanvi,Mohsen Afarideh,Ashkan Afshin,Gina Agarwal, Kareha M Agesa,Rakesh Aggarwal,Sargis Aghasi Aghayan,Sutapa Agrawal,Alireza Ahmadi,Mehdi Ahmadi,Hamid Ahmadieh,Muktar Beshir Ahmed,Amani Nidhal Aichour,Ibtihel Aichour,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Tomi Akinyemiju,Nadia Akseer,Ziyad Al-Aly,Ayman Al-Eyadhy,Hesham M Al-Mekhlafi,Rajaa M Al-Raddadi,Fares Alahdab,Khurshid Alam,Tahiya Alam,Alaa Alashi,Seyed Moayed Alavian,Kefyalew Addis Alene,Mehran Alijanzadeh,Reza Alizadeh-Navaei,Syed Mohamed Aljunid,Ala'a Alkerwi,François Alla,Peter Allebeck, Mohamed ML Alouani,Khalid Altirkawi,Nelson Alvis-Guzman,Azmeraw T Amare,Leopold N Aminde,Walid Ammar,Yaw Ampem Amoako,Nahla Hamed Anber,Catalina Liliana Andrei,Sofia Androudi,Megbaru Debalkie Animut, Mina Anjomshoa,Mustafa Geleto Ansha,Carl Abelardo T Antonio,Palwasha Anwari,Jalal Arabloo,Antonio Arauz,Olatunde Aremu,Filippo Ariani, Bahroom Armoon,Johan Ärnlöv,Amit Arora,Al Artaman,Krishna K Aryal,Hamid Asayesh,Rana Jawad Asghar,Zerihun Ataro,Sachin R Atre,Marcel Ausloos,Leticia Avila-Burgos,Euripide FGA Avokpaho,Ashish Awasthi,Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,Rakesh Ayer, Peter S Azzopardi,Arefeh Babazadeh,Hamid Badali,Alaa Badawi,Ayele Geleto Bali, Katherine E Ballesteros,Shoshana H Ballew,Maciej Banach,Joseph Adel Mattar Banoub,Amrit Banstola,Aleksandra Barac,Miguel A Barboza, Suzanne Lyn Barker-Collo,Till Winfried Bärnighausen,Lope H Barrero,Bernhard T Baune,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Neeraj Bedi,Ettore Beghi,Masoud Behzadifar,Meysam Behzadifar,Yannick Béjot,Abate Bekele Belachew, Yihalem Abebe Belay,Michelle L Bell,Aminu K Bello,Isabela M Bensenor,Eduardo Bernabe, Robert S Bernstein,Mircea Beuran,Tina Beyranvand,Neeraj Bhala,Suraj Bhattarai,Soumyadeep Bhaumik,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Belete Biadgo,Ali Bijani,Boris Bikbov,Ver Bilano,Nigus Bililign,Muhammad Shahdaat Bin Sayeed,Donal Bisanzio, Brigette F Blacker,Fiona M Blyth,Ibrahim R Bou-Orm,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert Bourne,Oliver J Brady,Michael Brainin,Luisa C Brant,Alexandra Brazinova,Nicholas JK Breitborde,Hermann Brenner,Paul Svitil Briant,Andrew M Briggs

The Lancet(2018)

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摘要
BackgroundThe Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2017 (GBD 2017) includes a comprehensive assessment of incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) for 354 causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017. Previous GBD studies have shown how the decline of mortality rates from 1990 to 2016 has led to an increase in life expectancy, an ageing global population, and an expansion of the non-fatal burden of disease and injury. These studies have also shown how a substantial portion of the world's population experiences non-fatal health loss with considerable heterogeneity among different causes, locations, ages, and sexes. Ongoing objectives of the GBD study include increasing the level of estimation detail, improving analytical strategies, and increasing the amount of high-quality data.MethodsWe estimated incidence and prevalence for 354 diseases …
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Disease burden,Mortality rate,Global health,Population,Prevalence,Incidence (epidemiology),Epidemiology,Life expectancy,Demography,Medicine
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