Recent advances in Blastocystis sp . research

lastocystis sp. is a eukaryotic protozoan symbiont commonly found in the gut of humans and animals. Its role in the gut remains controversial due to conflicting reports of its pathogenicity. This paper provides a review of its morphology, life cycle, potential pathogenicity, subtype diversity, treatment, and detection based on latest research. Studies on Blastocystis sp. in the Philippines are also summarized with recommended future directions.