The Impact of Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery for Pelvic Organ Prolapse and Urinary Incontinence on Female Sexual Dysfunction : A Review

Symptoms of sexual dysfunction are defined as a departure from normal sensations and/or function experienced by a woman during sexual activity. The diagnosis of urinary incontinence and/or pelvic organ prolapse along with their treatments can have a psychological impact. Surgical procedures may help resolve the symptoms of the diagnosis however can contribute to worsening sexual dysfunction. There is not much literature evaluating female sexual function pre or post-operatively on women undergoing these procedures. This review will discuss how surgical treatments for pelvic organ prolapse and/or urinary incontinence affect sexual function.