Extracorporeal support of the respiratory system
Anaesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine(2019)
摘要
In the last 20 years there have been significant advances in extracorporeal support of the respiratory system. What once was a highly complex intervention, undertaken as a salvage procedure in a handful of patients, has become more wide spread, both in terms of availability and underlying indications. We review the principles of equipment; physiological control of oxygenation and decarboxylation; associated complications; and role in clinical practice. The evidence for extracorporeal life support in this rapidly evolving field of organ support is critiqued.
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关键词
Acute respiratory distress syndrome,decarboxylation,extracorporeal membrane oxygenation,hemorrhage,respiratory insufficiency,thrombosis
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