Signatures of the $d^*(2380)$ hexaquark in d($\gamma$,$p\vec{n}$)

Bashkanov M.,Watts D. P., Kay S. J. D., Abt S.,Achenbach P.,Adlarson P., Afzal F.,Bartolome P. Aguar,Ahmed Z., Akondi C. S.,Annand J. R. M.,Arends H. J.,Beck R.,Biroth M.,Borisov N.,Braghieri A.,Briscoe W. J., Cividini F., Collicott C., Costanza S., Denig A., Dieterle M., Downie E. J., Drexler P., Garni S.,Gardner S., Ghosal D., Glazier D. I., Gorodnov I., Gradl W., Günther M., Gurevich D., Heijkenskjöld L., Hornidge D., Huber G. M., Käser A., Kashevarov V. L., Korolija M., Krusche B., Lazarev A., Livingston K., Lutterer S., MacGregor I. J. D., Manley D. M., Martel P. P., McGeorge J. C.,Miskimen R.,Mornacchi E., Mullen C., Neganov A., Neiser A., Ostrick M., Otte P. B., Paudyal D., Pedroni P., Powell A., Prakhov S. N., Ron G., Sarty A., Sfienti C., Sokhoyan V., Spieker K., Steffen O., Strakovsky I. I., Strub T., Supek I., Thiel A., Thiel M.,Thomas A., Usov Yu. A., Wagner S., Walford N. K., Werthmüller D., Wettig J., Wolfes M., Zachariou N., Zana L. A.

arxiv(2019)

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摘要
We report a measurement of the spin polarisation of the recoiling neutron in deuterium photodisintegration, utilising a new large acceptance polarimeter within the Crystal Ball at MAMI. The measured photon energy range of 300~--~700~MeV provides the first measurement of recoil neutron polarisation at photon energies where the quark substructure of the deuteron plays a role, thereby providing important new constraints on photodisintegration mechanisms. A very high neutron polarisation in a narrow structure centred around $E_{\gamma}\sim$~570~MeV is observed, which is inconsistent with current theoretical predictions employing nucleon resonance degrees of freedom. A Legendre polynomial decomposition suggests this behaviour could be related to the excitation of the $d^*(2380)$ hexaquark.
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