Search for B+ -> mu(+)nu(mu) and B+ -> mu N+ with inclusive tagging

M. T. Prim,F. U. Bernlochner, F. U. M. T. Prim, P. Goldenzweig,M. Heck, I Adachi, K. Adamczyk, H. Aihara,S. Al Said, D. M. Asner, H. Atmacan, V Aulchenko,T. Aushev, R. Ayad, V Babu, A. M. Bakich, V Bansal, P. Behera, C. Beleno, V Bhardwaj, B. Bhuyan, T. Bilka, J. Biswal, A. Bobrov,A. Bozek, M. Bracko,N. Braun, T. E. Browder, M. Campajola,L. Cao,D. Cervenkov,P. Chang, V Chekelian,A. Chen,B. G. Cheon,K. Chilikin,H. E. Cho,K. Cho, Y. Choi,S. Choudhury, D. Cinabro,S. Cunliffe,Z. Dolezal,S. Eidelman, D. Epifanov,J. E. Fast,T. Ferber,B. G. Fulsom,R. Garg, V Gaur, A. Garmash,A. Giri,O. Grzymkowska,Y. Guan, J. Haba, T. Hara, K. Hayasaka,H. Hayashii,W-S Hou, T. Iijima, K. Inami, G. Inguglia,A. Ishikawa,M. Iwasaki, Y. Iwasaki,S. Jia,Y. Jin,D. Joffe,K. K. Joo,A. B. Kaliyar, G. Karyan,T. Kawasaki, H. Kichimi, C. Kiesling, C. H. Kim, D. Y. Kim,K. T. Kim, S. H. Kim,K. Kinoshita, P. Kody, S. Korpar, D. Kotchetkov, P. Krizan, R. Kroeger,P. Krokovny,T. Kuhr,R. Kulasiri,R. Kumar,T. Kumita,A. Kuzmin,Y-J Kwon, K. Lalwani,J. S. Lange,I. S. Lee, J. K. Lee, J. Y. Lee,S. C. Lee,P. Lewis,C. H. Li,L. Li Gioi, J. Libby, K. Lieret, D. Liventsev,P-C Lu,T. Luo,J. MacNaughton,M. Masuda,T. Matsuda, D. Matvienko,M. Merola, F. Metzner, K. Miyabayashi, R. Mizuk,G. B. Mohanty, R. Mussa, M. Nakao,G. De Nardo, K. J. Nath,Z. Natkaniec, M. Nayak, M. Niiyama, N. K. Nisar,S. Nishida,K. Nishimura,S. Ogawa,H. Ono, Y. Onuki,P. Pakhlov,G. Pakhlova, B. Pal, S. Pardi,H. Park,S-H Park,S. Patra,S. Paul,T. K. Pedlar, R. Pestotnik,L. E. Piilonen,V Popov, E. Prencipe,M. Ritter,A. Rostomyan,M. Rozanska,G. Russo,D. Sahoo, Y. Sakai, L. Santelj, V Savinov,O. Schneider, G. Schnell, J. Schueler, C. Schwanda, Y. Seino, K. Senyo,M. E. Sevior, V Shebalin,J-G Shiu, B. Shwartz,F. Simon,A. Sokolov,E. Solovieva, M. Staric, J. F. Strube, M. Sumihama, T. Sumiyoshi, W. Sutcliffe,M. Takizawa,U. Tamponi, Y. Tao, F. Tenchini, K. Trabelsi,M. Uchida,T. Uglov, Y. Unno,S. Uno,Y. Ushiroda,Y. Usov, S. E. Vahsen,R. Van Tonder, G. Varner,K. E. Varvell, A. Vinokurova,B. Wang,C. H. Wang,M-Z Wang,P. Wang, S. Watanuki, E. Won, S. B. Yang,H. Ye, J. H. Yin, Y. Yusa,Z. P. Zhang, V Zhilich, V Zhukova,V Zhulanov

arxiv(2020)

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摘要
We report the result for a search for the leptonic decay of B+ -> mu(+)nu mu using the full Belle dataset of 711 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity at the gamma(4S) resonance. In the Standard Model leptonic B-meson decays are helicity and Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa suppressed. To maximize sensitivity an inclusive tagging approach is used to reconstruct the second B meson produced in the collision. The directional information from this second B meson is used to boost the observed mu into the signal B-meson rest frame, in which the mu has a monochromatic momentum spectrum. Though its momentum is smeared by the experimental resolution, this technique improves the analysis sensitivity considerably. Analyzing the mu momentum spectrum in this frame we find B(B+ -> mu(+)nu mu)=(5.3 +/- 2.0 +/- 0.9) x 10(-7) with a one-sided significance of 2.8 standard deviations over the background-only hypothesis. This translates to a frequentist upper limit of B(B+ -> mu(+)nu mu) < 8.6 x 10(-7) at 90% confidence level. The experimental spectrum is then used to search for a massive sterile neutrino, B+ -> mu N+, but no evidence is observed for a sterile neutrino with a mass in a range of 01.5 GeV. The determined B+ -> mu(+)nu mu branching fraction limit is further used to constrain the mass and coupling space of the type II and type III two-Higgs-doublet models.
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