[Osteoporosis and chronic kidney disease: review and new therapeutic strategies].

Giornale italiano di nefrologia : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia(2019)

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摘要
Osteoporosis affects a segment of the population in which Chronic Kidney Disease is also greatly represented. Nephropathic patients may present peculiar biochemical abnormalities related to Chronic Kidney Disease, defining the Mineral and Bone Disorder. This kind of anomalies, in the worst scenarios, configure the typical histomorphology patterns of Renal Osteodystrophy. Scientific Societies of Endocrinology have established therapy guidelines for patients with osteoporosis only based on the glomerular filtration rate and recommend avoiding the use of some drugs for the more advanced classes of nephropathy. However, there is no clear therapeutic approach for patients with advanced nephropathy and bone abnormalities. In this paper we propose a systematic review of the literature and present our proposal for managing patients with advanced nephropathy, based on eGFR and on presence of Mineral and Bone Disorder.
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关键词
CKD-MBD,bisphosphonates,chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder,osteoporosis,uremic osteodystrophy
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