OSBP-related protein 2 (ORP2): Unraveling its functions in cellular lipid/carbohydrate metabolism, signaling and F-actin regulation

The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology(2019)

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摘要
•ORP2 is a mammalian oxysterol-binding protein homologue with affinity for cholesterol, oxysterols and phosphoinositides.•ORP2 is suggested to mediate cholesterol transport to the plasma membrane in exchange for PI4,5P2.•ORP2 knock-out in hepatoma cells resulted in defective triglyceride synthesis and storage.•ORP2 knock-out impaired cellular glucose uptake and metabolism, co-indicent with defective Akt signaling.•ORP2 manipulations impact on F-actin, cell adhesion, migration and proliferation.
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关键词
BiFC,CE,ER,FC,FFAT,LD,LE,LTP,OHC,KC,OSBP,ORD,PH,PIP,PI4P,PI4,5P2,PI3,4,5P3,PM,SPR,TG
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