Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Fast Electron Beams during a Disruption in the T-10 Tokamak

Plasma Physics Reports(2019)

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摘要
Results are presented from experimental studies of fast electrons in modes with disruption instability in the T-10 tokamak. The spatiotemporal dynamics of electron beams is investigated using two sets of cadmium telluride detectors and tomographic recovery of the intensity of suprathermal X-ray emission ( E γ ~ 15–300 keV). Generation of fast electron beams in the central zone of the plasma column in the initial stage of disruption in the T-10 tokamak is established. Analysis of suprathermal X-ray bursts during the development of disruption indicates spatial inhomogeneity of fast electron beams. The characteristic repetition frequency and duration of X-ray bursts are f ~ 2.5–3 kHz and Δ t ~ 5 ms, respectively. Analysis of the experimental results shows that oscillations of the X-ray intensity may be related to the filamentation of fast electron beams.
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