Terahertz (Thz) Direct Detectors Based On Superconducting Hebs With Thermal, Microwave And Thz Biasing

2018 43RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFRARED, MILLIMETER, AND TERAHERTZ WAVES (IRMMW-THZ)(2018)

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摘要
Terahertz (THz) direct detectors based on superconducting niobium nitride (NbN) hot electron bolometers (HEBs) with thermal, microwave (MW) and THz biasing have been studied at 0.65 THz and 4.2 K in detail. The current responsivity and noise equivalent power (NEP) have been measured and compared respectively. The detectors with the MW and THz biasing have about one order higher current responsivity than that of the thermal one. With the MW biasing, an NEP at the order of pWNHz is obtained by choosing the MW frequency and power appropriately.
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关键词
terahertz direct detectors,superconducting HEB,noise equivalent power measurement,THz direct detectors,superconducting hot electron bolometers,NEP measurement,MW biasing detectors,THz biasing detectors,thermal biasing detectors,one order higher current responsivity,temperature 4.2 K,frequency 0.65 THz,NbN
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