An Investigation into Body Image Concerns in the Head and Neck Cancer Population Receiving Radiation or Chemoradiation Using the Body Image Scale: A Pilot Study

Introduction Body image (BI) can have a major impact on quality of life, sense of self, and self-confidence. BI concerns are underrepresented within the literature among patients treated with radiation therapy. This pilot study aimed to determine the prevalence of BI concerns among head and neck cancer patients receiving radiation alone or chemoradiation. Methods Using a cross-sectional descriptive study design, the Body Image Scale was completed by two cohorts of patients recruited consecutively in their last week of treatment (N = 15) or their follow-up appointment 8–24 weeks postradiation treatment (N = 15). Results The results revealed a minority of patients had moderate BI concerns in both cohorts. Conclusion The data suggest BI concerns dissipate over time as those in the follow-up cohort reported lower Body Image Scores. Further research into BI within this population would allow a deeper understanding into the global impact of radiation therapy.