Automl From Service Provider'S Perspective: Multi-Device, Multi-Tenant Model Selection With Gp-Ei

22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND STATISTICS, VOL 89(2019)

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摘要
AutoML has become a popular service that is provided by most leading cloud service providers today. In this paper, we focus on the AutoMI. problem from the service provider's perspective, motivated by the following practical consideration: When an AutoML service needs to serve multiple as users with epic devices at the same time, how can we allocate these devices to users in an efficient way? We focus on GP-EI, one of the most popular algorithms for automatic model select ion and hyperparameter tuning, used by systems such as Google Vizer. The technical contribution of this paper is the first multi device, multi-tenant algorithm for GE-EI that is aware of multiple computation devices and multiple users sharing the same set of computation devices. Theoretically, given N users and M devices, we obtain a regret bound of O((MIU(T, K) + M) N-2/M), where MIU(T,K) refers to the maximal incremental uncertainty up to time T for the covariance matrix K. Empirically, we evaluate our algorithm on two applications of automatic model selection, and show that our algorithm significantly outperforms the strategy of serving users independently. Moreover, when multiple computation devices are available, we achieve near-linear speedup when the number of users is much larger than the number of devices.
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