Observation of $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-\pi^0\chi_{b1,2}(1P)$ and search for $e^+e^-\to\phi\chi_{b1,2}(1P)$ at $\sqrt{s}=$10.96---11.05 GeV

J.H. Yin,P. K. Behera,S. Watanuki,M. Bračko,D. Liventsev,R. Kulasiri,Z. P. Zhang,D. Epifanov,M. Takizawa,H. Ye,V. Chekelian,M. Masuda,V. Babu,S. Al Said,K. Hayasaka,K. Tanida,T. Matsuda,T. Uglov,I. S. Lee,V. Vorobyev,D. Matvienko,R. Mizuk,Y. Choi,S. H. Kim,C. Z. Yuan,J. G. Shiu,K. K. Joo,G. Russo,I. Jaegle,H. Park,T. Sumiyoshi,A. Bobrov,G. B. Mohanty,L. E. Piilonen,K. Cho,B. G. Cheon,P. Wang,V. Zhukova,A. Giri,T. Luo,B. Golob,T. Iijima,A. Ishikawa,J. S. Lange,M. Iwasaki,P. Urquijo,A. Bozek,J. Biswal,J. Libby,M. Merola,G. Inguglia,K. Inami,J. Fast,C. P. Shen,L. Santelj,Rocky Bala Garg,R. Pestotnik,Deepak Kumar Sahoo,H. Hayashii,J. B. Kim,Y. Sakai,J. Haba,S. Korpar,N. K. Nisar,S. Ogawa,K. Nishimura,T. Julius,T. Aushev,Vladimir Popov,A. Rostomyan,S. Cunliffe,Z. Drásal,E. Solovieva,P. Kodys,D. Y. Kim,T. K. Pedlar,B. G. Fulsom,L. Cao,E. Won,T.-A. Shibata,O. Schneider,Z. Natkaniec,V. Aulchenko,Y. Yusa,K. Kinoshita,S. Uno,H. Ono,W. W. Jacobs,I. Adachi,O. Seon,F. Tenchini,M. E. Sevior,K. Senyo,M. Lubej,V. Gaur,K. Ogawa,E. Prencipe,T. Mori,D. Červenkov,S. Hirose,K. H. Kang,Songkyo Lee,P. Chang,M. Gelb,Yongmin Li,Y. Kwon,Y. Jin,T. Ferber,U. Tamponi,M. Nayak,R. Van Tonder,W.-S. Hou,M. Niiyama,E. Widmann,S. Eidelman,Z. Doležal,P. Križan,V. Zhulanov,R. Mussa,R. Kroeger,R. Ayad,H. B. Jeon,C. Schwanda,H. Aihara,P. Goldenzweig,X. Wang,H. Yamamoto,T. Sanuki,V. Zhilich, M. Wang,H. K. Moon,T. Bilka,A. Vinokurova,A. Chen,T. Kawasaki,S. Jia,M. Starič,T. E. Browder,K. J. Nath,N. Gabyshev,P. Krokovny,L. Li,K. Chilikin,P. Pakhlov,D. M. Asner,W. Sutcliffe,M. Salehi,S. Paul,F. Simon,N. Dash,V. Bansal,Somnath Choudhury,S. Pardi,Bingran Wang,Y. Seino,C. H. Wang,H. Miyata,C. Beleño,T. V. Dong,K. T. Kim,C. Van Hulse,T. Kuhr,B. Bhuyan,S. Bahinipati,Y. Unno,R. Itoh,J. Dingfelder,S.-K. Choi,Y. Iwasaki,G. Schnell,A. Sokolov,I. Badhrees,V. Savinov,D. Kotchetkov,D. Joffe,D. Cinabro,E. Nakano,G. Pakhlova,S. Nishida,S. Sandilya,B. Shwartz,T. Nanut,A. Garmash,A. M. Bakich,S. Di Carlo,C. Kiesling,B. K. Pal,L. Li Gioi,G. Varner,M. Uchida

arXiv: High Energy Physics - Experiment(2018)

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摘要
We report searches for the processes $e^+e^-toπ^+π^-π^0χ_{bJ}$ and $e^+e^-toφχ_{bJ}$ (J=1,2) in the vicinity of the $Υ(11020)$ resonance using energy scan data collected by the Belle experiment at the KEKB collider. We observe $e^+e^-to π^+π^-π^0χ_{b1}$ and find evidence for $e^+e^-to ωχ_{b2}$ processes for data with center-of-mass energies from 10.96 to 11.05~GeV for the first time. The statistical significance for $π^+π^-π^0χ_{b1}$ and $ωχ_{b2}$ are $6.1σ$ and $4.0σ$, respectively. We investigate energy dependence of the $e^+e^-toπ^+π^-π^0χ_{bJ}$ cross section and find that it is consistent with production of $Υ(10860)$ and $Υ(11020)$ resonances without significant non-resonant contribution. Assuming $e^+e^-to π^+π^-π^0χ_{bJ}$ proceeds via $Υ(10860)$ and $Υ(11020)$, the branching fraction $mathcal{B}(Υ(11020)toπ^+π^-π^0χ_{bJ})=(8.6pm4.1pm6.1^{+4.5}_{-2.5})times10^{-3}$ is measured for the first time, where the first error is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third from the branching fraction of $Υ(11020)to e^+e^-$. The signals for $e^+e^-to φχ_{bJ}$ are not significant, and the upper limits of the Born cross sections at the 90% confidence level are $0.6$ and $1.0$~pb for $e^+e^-to φχ_{b1}$ and $φχ_{b2}$, respectively, for center-of-mass energies from 10.96 to 11.05~GeV.
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关键词
KEKB,Omega,Center (category theory),Pi,Electron–positron annihilation,Analytical chemistry,Physics
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