Upconversion single-microbelt photodetector via two-photon absorption simultaneous

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS(2018)

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摘要
Single microbelt (MB) photodetectors with metal-semiconductor-metal structure have been demonstrated and characterized comprehensively. For single-photon absorption, the maximum responsivity of ZnO-MB photodetector can reach as high as 1.4 x 10(5) A W-1 at 20 V bias. The results about photoresponse of MB-detector reveals that two relaxation mechanisms contribute to the carrier decay time. Moreover, the two-photon absorption upconversion photoresponsivity in the single-MB detector has also been realized, which is the first report about the two-photon absorption detector to the best of our knowledge. The excellent two-photon absorption photoresponsivity characteristic of the MB device can be available not only for detector but also for solar cell and biomedical imaging. The above results present a significant step towards future fabrication of single micro/nano-structure based multiphoton excitation optoelectronic devices.
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关键词
single-photon,two-photon,upconversion,microbelt,photodetector
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