Distribution, abundance and pollution tolerance of the marine invasive sponge Celtodoryx ciocalyptoides (Burton, 1935) in the Etel River.

C. Gentric,P. Sauleau

CAHIERS DE BIOLOGIE MARINE(2016)

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摘要
The distribution and abundance of the marine invasive sponge Celtodoryx ciocalyptoides is described for the first time along the Etel River, a Natura 2000 site of the French Atlantic coast. This invasive species is now well established along both sides of the Etel River and has colonized about 29.3% of the surface of the rocky reef at a depth of 10-18 m. In the Etel marina, C. ciocalyptoides covers all the pilings with a covering rate estimated to 17.4% between 5 and 9 m deep. The bioaccumulation capacities of this species exposed to metallic and organic pollutants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, and organotin derivatives) was also measured during a three-year study in the Etel marina. Preliminary results suggest this marine invasive species has the capacities to adapt in few months to its changing environment by sequestering and/or metabolizing those pollutants.
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关键词
Invasive species,Porifera,Celtodoryx ciocalyptoides,MTEs,PAHs,PCBs
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