Reaction Cross Sections for $^{13-15}$B and One-neutron Halo in $^{14}$B

M. Tanaka,M. Fukuda,D. Nishimura,M. Takechi,S. Suzuki, H. Du,Y. Tanaka,K. Aoki,S. Fukuda,A. Honma,T. Izumikawa,Y. Kamisho,N. Kanda,I. Kato, Y. Kanke,A. Kitagawa, J. Kohno,M. Machida,K. Matsuta,M. Mihara, E. Miyata,Y. Morita, J. Muraoka, D. Murooka, T. Nagai,M. Nagashima,K. Ohnishi, J. Ohno,T. Ohtsubo,H. Oikawa,S. Sato, H. Shimamura,T. Sugihara, T. Suzuki, N. Tadano, R. Takagaki, Y. Takei, A. Takenouchi,S. Yagi,T. Yamaguchi, S. Yamaki,S. Yamaoka

Acta Physica Polonica B(2017)

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摘要
We have measured reaction cross sections (sigma(R)) for B-13,B-14,B-15 on Be, C, Al, and proton targets. In addition to the conventional method of deducing nucleon density distributions based on the Glauber-type calculation, the recently developed method for deducing point- proton and neutron density distributions separately from sigma(R) on proton targets were utilized for these nuclei. The result suggests the necessity for B-14 of a large tail in its neutron density distribution, which can be referred to as a one-neutron halo. Root-mean-square point- proton, neutron and matter radii for B-13,B-14,B-15 were also derived. From present systematic studies for B-13,B-14,B-15, a large enhancement of matter and neutron radii in B-14 was found for the first time.
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