Focal Cryo-Hemiablation To Treat Unilateral Localized Prostate Cancer: A Prospective Midterm Oncologic And Functional Outcomes.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2017)

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摘要
e537Background: We report our mid-term oncologic and functional outcomes of focal cryo-hemiablation (FC-HA) for unilateral localized low-risk prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: Prospective single-arm interventional study analyzing mid-term data of PCa patients treated at our institution with FC-HA of diseased lobe. Inclusion criteria‎ were men with unilateral localized cancer, PSA u003c 15 ng/ml, clinical stage T1c-T2a, Gleason score ≤ 7 (3+4), maximum number of cancer-cores u003c 33%, maximum cancer involvement in a single core u003c 50%, no extra prostatic extension in mp-MRI, no previous PCa-related treatment and life expectancy ≥10 yr. PSA was measured every 3 mo during 1st yr post treatment, and biannually thereafter. mp-MRI and biopsy of both lobes were routinely done at 12 mo, while repeat biopsies were driven by PSA elevations. Continence, urinary and erectile functions were assessed using ICS, IPSS and IIEF-5 questionnaires, respectively. Treatment failure (primary outcome) was defined as residual cancer in tre...
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