Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Of 5-Fluorouracil (5-Fu) In The Treatment Of Patients With Colorectal Cancer (Crc)

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY(2015)

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摘要
563 Background: 5-FU continues to serve as the backbone of systemic combination chemotherapy for treatment of CRC in the adjuvant and metastatic disease settings. The dosing of 5-FU has traditionally been based on body surface area (BSA). Growing evidence suggests that BSA-based 5-FU dosing has several limitations, and that pharmacokinetic (PK)-guided dosing of 5-FU improves clinical efficacy with reduced toxicity. We conducted a QI study to evaluate the clinical feasibility of PK-guided 5-FU dose adjustment and its impact on clinical outcome. Methods: CRC patients treated with combination chemotherapy regimens containing infusional 5-FU who underwent PK-guided optimization of 5-FU dosing using an antibody-based immunoassay (OnDose or MyCare) were included in the analysis. Results: A total of 58 patients (34 males, 24 females) meeting the entry criteria have been identified to date. The median age was 61 years (range, 27-85). Fifteen patients had stage III disease, and the remaining 43 patients had stage ...
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