Military service, deployments, and exposures in relation to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis etiology

John D. Beard,Lawrence S. Engel,David B. Richardson,Marilie D. Gammon,Coleen Baird,David M. Umbach,Kelli D. Allen,Catherine L. Stanwyck,Jean Keller,Dale P. Sandler,Silke Schmidt,Freya Kamel

Environment International（2016）

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摘要

•We evaluate military factors in relation to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).•We study aspects of service, deployments, and 39 military exposures among veterans.•Veterans of the Air Force, Army, Marines, and Navy had similar odds of ALS.•Veterans deployed to World War II or the Korean War had elevated odds of ALS.•Eleven pesticide, chemical, radiation, and other exposures increased odds of ALS.

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关键词

ALS,ALSFRS-R,BIRLS,CARC,CI,DU,four wars,GENEVA,GIS,Gulf War,IP,IQR,MSAS,NIEHS,NP,OR,PLS,Registry,VA,weight,WWII

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