A Population Health Approach to System Transformation for Children’s Healthy Development

What if the goal of child health services was not merely treating, or even preventing, childhood diseases and disorders, but was expanded to that of promoting childrenu0027s optimal healthy development? Pediatrics has evolved from an exclusive focus on the treatment of illness to the opportunity to promote childrenu0027s healthy development. This evolution has profound implications for the content of child health services and programs, for system transformation, and for public policy. Enhanced understanding of the impact of social determinants on childrenu0027s health and developmental outcomes underscores the importance of an evolving framework for system transformation with key policy implications.