{beta}-decay properties of {sup 72}Ni and {sup 72}Cu

Physical Review C(2006)

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摘要
The {beta}-decay properties of {sub 28}{sup 72}Ni{sub 44} and {sub 29}{sup 72}Cu{sub 43} have been studied at the LISOL facility of Louvain-La-Neuve and at the CERN-ISOLDE facility, respectively. These neutron-rich nuclei have been produced in the proton-induced fission of {sup 238}U. Their decay schemes are presented and the lifetime T{sub 1/2}=6.63(3) s of {sup 72}Cu was measured. No {beta}-decaying isomeric state was found in {sup 72}Cu, in line with a suggested spin (2) for its ground state. Spin and parity assignments of the observed excited states in the odd-odd nucleus {sup 72}Cu are proposed and discussed in terms of coupling between the valence proton and neutrons. Comparison is made with a schematic shell-model picture of {sup 72}Cu and with large-scale shell-model calculations performed in the (2p{sub 3/2}1f{sub 5/2}2p{sub 1/2}1g{sub 9/2}) shell space outside the doubly magic {sub 28}{sup 56}Ni{sub 28} core.
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