Long term oncologic outcome in patients with bladder cancer after radical cystectomy: Impact of carcinoma in situ in the era of neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

International urology and nephrology(2019)

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摘要
Concomitant CIS in radical cystectomy specimens is associated with decreased RFS; however, in multivariate analysis, it was not an independent predicting factor of oncologic outcomes. Moreover, the impact of CIS on oncologic outcomes in a subset of patients who received NAC was insignificant.
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关键词
Carcinoma in situ,Cystectomy,Neoadjuvant therapy,Survival,Urinary bladder neoplasms
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