Enhanced Electric Dipole Strength for the Weakly Bound States in ^{27}Ne.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS(2018)
摘要
An enhanced low-energy electric dipole (E1) strength is identified for the weakly bound excited states of the neutron-rich isotope Ne-27. The Doppler-shift lifetime measurements employing a combination of the gamma-ray tracking array GRETINA, the plunger device, and the S800 spectrograph determine the lower limit of 0.030 e(2) fm(2) or 0.052 W.u. for the 1/2(+) -> 3/2(-) E1 transition in Ne-27, representing one of the strongest E1 strengths observed among the bound discrete states in this mass region. This value is at least 30 times larger than that measured for the 3/2(-) decay to the 3/2(gs)(+) ground state. A comparison of the present results to large-scale shell-model calculations points to an important role of core excitations and deformation in the observed E1 enhancement, suggesting a novel example of the electric dipole modes manifested in weakly bound deformed systems.
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