Quantum corrections of work statistics in closed quantum systems.

PHYSICAL REVIEW E(2018)

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摘要
We investigate quantum corrections to the classical work characteristic function (CF) as a semiclassical approximation to the full quantum work CF. In addition to explicitly establishing the quantum-classical correspondence of the Feynman-Kac formula, we find that these quantum corrections must be in even powers of (h) over bar. Exact formulas of the lowest corrections ((h) over bar (2)) are proposed, and their physical origins are clarified. We calculate the work CFs for a forced harmonic oscillator and a forced quartic oscillator respectively to illustrate our results.
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