Mechanochemical Synthesis of Phosphazane-Based Frameworks.

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL(2017)

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摘要
Mechanochemistry is emerging as a powerful solvent-free approach to chemical synthesis, having been applied to metal oxides, pharmaceutical materials, organic compounds and to a lesser extent, coordination complex synthesis. Notably, examples of applications of mechanochemical methodologies in the synthesis of main-group compounds are few and far between. Herein, we demonstrate that ball milling enabled the solvent-free synthesis of a range of phosphazane frameworks with a broad substrate scope, yielding seven new acyclic and macrocyclic species. The strength of this methodology is highlighted by a fast, selective and high-conversion product generation from poorly soluble starting materials, thereby demonstrating mechanochemistry as a real alternative to solution-based methods in synthetic main-group chemistry.
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关键词
cyclophosphazanes,macrocycles,main-group elements,mechanochemistry,solvent free
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