Characterization of equine GST A3-3 as a steroid isomerase.

The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology(2018)

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摘要
•Glutathione transferase A3-3 (GST A3-3) effects steroid double-bond isomerizations.•Horse GST A3-3 is highly proficient with testosterone and progesterone precursors.•The enzyme is the most efficient steroid double-bond isomerase known in mammals.•Steroids provide higher catalytic efficiencies than conventional GST substrates.•Ovary, testis and adrenal gland express the highest GST A3-3 levels in the horse.
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关键词
Steroidogenesis,Horse testis,Catalytic efficiency glutathione transferase A3-3,Androstenedione,Pregnenedione
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