Are situation awareness and decision-making in driving totally conscious processes? Results of a hazard prediction task

Andrés Gugliotta,Petya Ventsislavova,Pedro Garcia-Fernandez,Elsa Peña-Suarez,Eduardo Eisman,David Crundall,Candida Castro

Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour（2017）

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摘要

•The Hazard Prediction Test is a practical alternative to Hazard Perception testing.•How drivers react by making decisions (DM) related to their Situation Awareness (SA) is explored.•Drivers were more accurate in answering the DM question than questions regarding SA.•Drivers can choose an appropriate response without a totally conscious knowledge of the hazard.•Learners were worse than experienced drivers when required to identify and locate the danger.

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关键词

Hazard perception,Driving skills,Risk estimation,Situation awareness,Decision making,Offender,Non-offender,Learner,Novice,Experienced drivers

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