Nationwide analysis on the impact of socioeconomic land use factors and incidence of urothelial carcinoma.
Cancer Epidemiology(2018)
摘要
•Nationwide data of cancer registries in Germany was analyzed and showed regional “hot-spots” of high incidence rates of urothelial carcinoma•Results on incidence rates revealed clusters with high incidence rates of up to 151% and 126% for men and women in Germany, respectively.•Socioeconomic land use factors (agricultural, industrial and residential) have an unequal association with tumor incidence.•These land use factors may be associated with a relative risk increase for urothelial carcinoma.
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关键词
Environmental exposure,Socioeconomic factor,Smoking,Incidence rates,Urothelial carcinoma
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