Trends in Adult Body-Mass Index in 200 Countries from 1975 to 2014: a Pooled Analysis of 1698 Population-Based Measurement Studies with 19·2 Million Participants
Mariachiara Di Cesare,James Bentham,Gretchen A. Stevens,Bin Zhou,Goodarz Danaei,Yuan Lu,Honor Bixby,Melanie J. Cowan,Leanne M. Riley,Kaveh Hajifathalian,Lea Fortunato,Cristina Taddei,James E. Bennett,Nayu Ikeda,Young-Ho Khang,Catherine Kyobutungi,Avula Laxmaiah,Yanping Li,Hsien-Ho Lin,J. Jaime Miranda,Aya Mostafa,Maria L. Turley,Christopher J. Paciorek,Marc Gunter,Majid Ezzati,Ziad A. Abdeen,Zargar Abdul Hamid, Niveen M. Abu-Rmeileh,Benjamin Acosta-Cazares,Robert Adams,Wichai Aekplakorn,Carlos A. Aguilar-Salinas,Alireza Ahmadvand,Wolfgang Ahrens,Mohamed M. Ali,Ala'a Alkerwi,Mar Alvarez-Pedrerol,Eman Aly,Philippe Amouyel,Antoinette Amuzu,Lars Bo Andersen,Sigmund A. Anderssen,Dolores S. Andrade,Ranjit Mohan Anjana,Hajer Aounallah-Skhiri,Inger Ariansen,Tahir Aris,Nimmathota Arlappa,Dominique Arveiler,Felix K. Assah,Maria Avdicova,Fereidoun Azizi,Bontha V. Babu,Nagalla Balakrishna,Piotr Bandosz,Jose R. Banegas,Carlo M. Barbagallo,Alberto Barcelo,Amina Barkat,Mauro V. Barros,Iqbal Bata,Anwar M. Batieha,Rosangela L. Batista,Louise A. Baur,Robert Beaglehole,Habiba Ben Romdhane,Mikhail Benet,Antonio Bernabe-Ortiz,Gailute Bernotiene,Heloisa Bettiol,Aroor Bhagyalaxmi,Sumit Bharadwaj,Santosh K. Bhargava,Zaid Bhatti,Zulfiqar A. Bhutta,HongSheng Bi,Yufang Bi,Peter Bjerregaard,Espen Bjertness,Marius B. Bjertness,Cecilia Bjorkelund,Margaret Blake,Anneke Blokstra,Simona Bo,Martin Bobak,Lynne M. Boddy,Bernhard O. Boehm,Heiner Boeing,Carlos P. Boissonnet,Vanina Bongard,Pascal Bovet,Lutgart Braeckman,Marjolijn C. E. Bragt,Imperia Brajkovich,Francesco Branca,Juergen Breckenkamp,Hermann Brenner,Lizzy M. Brewster,Garry R. Brian,Graziella Bruno,H. B(as) Bueno-de-Mesquita,Anna Bugge,Con Burns,Antonio Cabrera de Leon,Joseph Cacciottolo,Tilema Cama,Christine Cameron,Jose Camolas,Gunay Can,Ana Paula C. Candido,Vincenzo Capuano,Viviane C. Cardoso,Maria J. Carvalho,Felipe F. Casanueva,Juan-Pablo Casas,Carmelo A. Caserta,Katia Castetbon,Snehalatha Chamukuttan,Angelique W. Chan,Queenie Chan,Himanshu K. Chaturvedi,Nishi Chaturvedi,Chien-Jen Chen,Fangfang Chen,Huashuai Chen,Shuohua Chen,Zhengming Chen,Ching-Yu Cheng,Angela Chetrit,Arnaud Chiolero,Shu-Ti Chiou,Adela Chirita-Emandi,Yumi Cho,Kaare Christensen,Jerzy Chudek,Renata Cifkova,Frank Claessens,Els Clays,Hans Concin,Cyrus Cooper,Rachel Cooper,Tara C. Coppinger,Simona Costanzo,Dominique Cottel,Chris Cowell,Cora L. Craig,Ana B. Crujeiras,Graziella D'Arrigo,Eleonora d'Orsi,Jean Dallongeville,Albertino Damasceno,Camilla T. Damsgaard,Rachel Dankner,Luc Dauchet,Guy De Backer,Dirk De Bacquer,Giovanni de Gaetano,Stefaan De Henauw,Delphine De Smedt,Mohan Deepa,Alexander D. Deev,Abbas Dehghan,Helene Delisle,Francis Delpeuch,Klodian Dhana,Augusto F. Di Castelnuovo,Juvenal Soares Dias-da-Costa,Alejandro Diaz,Shirin Djalalinia,Ha T. P. Do,Annette J. Dobson,Chiara Donfrancesco,Angela Doering,Kouamelan Doua,Wojciech Drygas,Eruke E. Egbagbe,Robert Eggertsen,Ulf Ekelund,Jalila El Ati,Paul Elliott,Reina Engle-Stone,Rajiv T. Erasmus,Cihangir Erem,Louise Eriksen,Jorge Escobedo-de la Pena,Alun Evans,David Faeh,Caroline H. Fall,Farshad Farzadfar,Francisco J. Felix-Redondo,Trevor S. Ferguson,Daniel Fernandez-Berges,Daniel Ferrante,Marika Ferrari,Catterina Ferreccio,Jean Ferrieres,Joseph D. Finn,Krista Fischer,Eric Monterubio Flores,Bernhard Foeger,Leng Huat Foo,Ann-Sofie Forslund,Stephen P. Fortmann,Heba M. Fouad,Damian K. Francis,Maria do Carmo Franco,Oscar H. Franco,Guillermo Frontera,Flavio D. Fuchs,Sandra C. Fuchs,Yuki Fujita,Takuro Furusawa,Zbigniew Gaciong,Mihai Gafencu,Dickman Gareta,Sarah P. Garnett,Jean-Michel Gaspoz,Magda Gasull,Louise Gates,Johanna M. Geleijnse,Anoosheh Ghasemian,Simona Giampaoli,Francesco Gianfagna,Jonathan Giovannelli,Aleksander Giwercman,Rebecca A. Goldsmith,Marcela Gonzalez Gross,Juan P. Gonzalez Rivas,Mariano Bonet Gorbea,Frederic Gottrand,Sidsel Graff -Iversen,Dusan Grafnetter,Aneta Grajda,Maria G. Grammatikopoulou,Ronald D. Gregor,Tomasz Grodzicki,Anders Grontved,Grabriella Gruden,Vera Grujic,Dongfeng Gu,Ong Peng Guan,Vilmundur Gudnason,Ramiro Guerrero,Idris Guessous,Andre L. Guimaraes,Martin C. Gulliford,Johanna Gunnlaugsdottir, Xiu H. Guo,Yin Guo,Prakash C. Gupta,Oye Gureje,Beata Gurzkowska,Laura Gutierrez,Felix Gutzwiller,Jytte Halkjaer,Rebecca Hardy,Rachakulla Hari Kumar,Alison J. Hayes,Jiang He,Marleen Elisabeth Hendriks,Leticia Hernandez Cadena,Ramin Heshmat,Ilpo Tapani Hihtaniemi,Sai Yin Ho,Suzanne C. Ho,Michael Hobbs,Albert Hofman,Claudia M. Hormiga,Bernardo L. Horta,Leila Houti, Thein,Aung Soe Htet, Maung,Yonghua Hu, Abdullatif S. Hussieni,Chinh Nguyen Huu,Inge Huybrechts,Nahla Hwalla,Licia Iacoviello,Anna G. Iannone,M. Mohsen Ibrahim,M. Arfan Ikram,Vilma E. Irazola,Muhammad Islam,Masanori Iwasaki,Rod T. Jackson,Jeremy M. Jacobs,Tazeen Jafar,Kazi M. Jamil,Konrad Jamrozik,Grazyna Jasienska,Chao Qiang Jiang,Michel Joffres,Mattias Johansson,Jost B. Jonas,Torben Jorgensen,Pradeep Joshi,Anne Juolevi,Gregor Jurak,Vesna Juresa,Rudolf Kaaks,Anthony Kafatos,Ofra Kalter-Leibovici,Efthymios Kapantais,Amir Kasaeian,Joanne Katz,Prabhdeep Kaur,Maryam Kavousi,Ulrich Keil,Lital Keinan Boker,Roya Kelishadi, Han H. C. G. Kemper,Andre P. Kengne,Mathilde Kersting,Timothy Key,Yousef Saleh Khader,Davood Khalili, Kay-Tee H. Khaw,Ilse M. S. L. Khouw,Stefan Kiechl,Japhet Killewo,Jeongseon Kim,Yutaka Kiyohara,Jeannette Klimont,Elin Kolle,Patrick Kolsteren,Paul Korrovits,Seppo Koskinen,Katsuyasu Kouda,Slawomir Koziel,Wolfgang Kratzer,Steinar Krokstad,Daan Kromhout,Herculina S. Kruger,Krzysztof Kula,Zbigniew Kulaga,R. Krishna Kumar,Yadlapalli S. Kusuma,Kari Kuulasmaa,Fatima Zahra Laamiri,Tiina Laatikainen,Carl Lachat,Youcef Laid,Tai Hing Lam,Orlando Landrove,Vera Lanska,Georg Lappas,Lars E. Laugsand,Khanh Le Nguyen Bao,Tuyen D. Le,Catherine Leclercq,Jeannette Lee,Jeonghee Lee,Terho Lehtimaki,Rampal Lekhraj,Luz M. Leon-Munoz,Wei-Yen Lim,M. Fernanda Lima-Costa,Xu Lin,Allan Linneberg,Lauren Lissner,Mieczyslaw Litwin,Jing Liu,Roberto Lorbeer,Paulo A. Lotufo,Jose Eugenio Lozano,Dalia Luksiene,Annamari Lundqvist,Nuno Lunet,Per Lytsy,Guansheng Ma,Suka Machi,Stefania Maggi,Dianna J. Magliano,Marcia Makdisse,Reza Malekzadeh,Rahul Malhotra,Kodavanti Mallikharjuna Rao,Yannis Manios,Jim I. Mann,Enzo Manzato,Paula Margozzini,Oonagh Markey,Pedro Marques-Vidal,Jaume Marrugat,Yves Martin-Prevel,Reynaldo Martorell,Shariq R. Masoodi,Tandi E. Matsha,Artur Mazur,Jean Claude N. Mbanya,Shelly R. McFarlane,Stephen T. McGarvey,Martin McKee,Stela McLachlan,Rachael M. McLean,Breige A. McNulty,Safiah Md Yusof,Sounnia Mediene-Benchekor,Aline Meirhaeghe,Christa Meisinger,Larissa L. Mendes,Ana Maria B. Menezes,Gert B. M. Mensink,Indrapal I. Meshram,Andres Metspalu,Jie Mi,Kim F. Michaelsen,Kairit Mikkel,Jody C. Miller,Juan Francisco Miquel,Marjeta Misigoj-Durakovic,Mostafa K. Mohamed,Kazem Mohammad,Noushin Mohammadifard,Viswanathan Mohan,Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff,Drude Molbo,Niels C. Moller,Denes Molnar,Charles K. Mondo,Eric A. Monterrubio,Kotsedi Daniel K. Monyeki,Leila B. Moreira,Alain Morejon,Luis A. Moreno,Karen Morgan,Erik Lykke Mortensen,George Moschonis,Malgorzata Mossakowska,Jorge Mota,Mohammad Esmaeel Motlagh,Jorge Motta, Thet,Maria Lorenza Muiesan,Martina Mueller-Nurasyid,Neil Murphy,Jaakko Mursu,Elaine M. Murtagh,Kamarul Imran Musa,Vera Musil,Gabriele Nagel,Harunobu Nakamura,Jana Namesna, Ei,Vinay B. Nangia,Martin Nankap,Sameer Narake,Eva Maria Navarrete-Munoz,Ilona Nenko,Martin Neovius,Flavio Nervi,Hannelore K. Neuhauser,Nguyen D. Nguyen,Quang Ngoc Nguyen,Ramfis E. Nieto-Martinez,Guang Ning,Toshiharu Ninomiya,Sania Nishtar,Marianna Noale,Teresa Norat,Davide Noto,Mohannad Al Nsour,Dermot O'Reilly,Angelica M. Ochoa-Aviles,Kyungwon Oh, Iman H. Olayan,Maria Teresa Anselmo Olinto,Maciej Oltarzewski, Mohd A. Omar,Altan Onat,Pedro Ordunez,Ana P. Ortiz,Merete Osler,Clive Osmond,Sergej M. Ostojic,Johanna A. Otero,Kim Overvad,Fred Michel Paccaud,Cristina Padez,Andrzej Pajak,Domenico Palli,Alberto Palloni,Luigi Palmieri,Songhomitra Panda-Jonas,Francesco Panza,Winsome R. Parnell,Mahboubeh Parsaeian,Mangesh S. Pednekar,Petra H. Peeters,Sergio Viana Peixoto,Alexandre C. Pereira,Cynthia M. Perez,Annette Peters,Niloofar Peykari,Son Thai Pham,Iris Pigeot,Hynek Pikhart,Aida Pilav,Lorenza Pilotto,Francesco Pistelli,Freda Pitakaka,Aleksandra Piwonska,Jerzy Piwonski,Pedro Plans-Rubio,Bee Koon Poh,Miquel Porta,Marileen L. P. Portegies,Dimitrios Poulimeneas,Rajendra Pradeepa,Mathur Prashant,Jacqueline F. Price,Maria Puiu,Margus Punab,Radwan F. Qasrawi,Mostafa Qorbani,Tran Quoc Bao,Ivana Radic,Ricardas Radisauskas,Mahmudur Rahman,Olli Raitakari,Manu Raj,Sudha Ramachandra Rao,Ambady Ramachandran,Jacqueline Ramke,Rafel Ramos,Sanjay Rampal, Finn Rasmussen,Josep Redon,Paul Ferdinand M. Reganit,Robespierre Ribeiro,Elio Riboli,Fernando Rigo, Tobias Floris Rinke de Wit,Raphael M. Ritti-Dias,Juan A. Rivera,Sian M. Robinson,Cynthia Robitaille,Fernando Rodriguez-Artalejo,Maria del Cristo Rodriguez-Perez,Laura A. Rodriguez-Villamizar,Rosalba Rojas-Martinez,Nipa Rojroongwasinkul,Dora Romaguera,Kimmo Ronkainen,Annika Rosengren,Ian Rouse,Adolfo Rubinstein,Frank J. Ruehli,Ornelas Rui,Blanca Sandra Ruiz-Betancourt,Andrea R. V. Russo Horimoto,Marcin Rutkowski,Charumathi Sabanayagam,Harshpal S. Sachdev,Olfa Saidi,Benoit Salanave,Eduardo Salazar Martinez,Veikko Salomaa,Jukka T. Salonen,Massimo Salvetti,Jose Sanchez-Abanto, Sandjaja,Susana Sans,Diana A. Santos, Osvaldo Santos,Renata Nunes dos Santos,Rute Santos,Luis B. Sardinha,Nizal Sarrafzadegan, Kai-Uwe Saum,Savvas C. Savva,Marcia Scazufca,Angelika Schaffrath Rosario,Herman Schargrodsky,Anja Schienkiewitz,Ida Maria Schmidt,Ione J. Schneider,Constance Schultsz,Aletta E. Schutte, Aye,Idowu O. Senbanjo,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Svetlana A. Shalnova,Jonathan E. Shaw,Kenji Shibuya,Youchan Shin,Rahman Shiri,Rosalynn Siantar,Abla M. Sibai,Antonio M. Silva,Diego Augusto Santos Silva,Mary Simon,Judith Simons,Leon A. Simons,Michael Sjostrom,Jolanta Slowikowska-Hilczer,Przemyslaw Slusarczyk,Liam Smeeth,Margaret C. Smith,Marieke B. Snijder,Hung-Kwan So,Eugene Sobngwi,Stefan Soderberg,Moesijanti Y. E. Soekatri,Vincenzo Solfrizzi,Emily Sonestedt,Thorkild I. A. Sorensen,Maroje Soric,Charles Sossa Jerome,Aicha Soumare,Jan A. Staessen,Gregor Starc,Maria G. Stathopoulou,Kaspar Staub,Bill Stavreski,Jostein Steene-Johannessen,Peter Stehle,Aryeh D. Stein,George S. Stergiou,Jochanan Stessman,Jutta Stieber,Doris Stoeckl,Tanja Stocks,Jakub Stokwiszewski,Gareth Stratton,Maria Wany Strufaldi, Chien-An Sun,Johan Sundstrom,Yn-Tz Sung,Jordi Sunyer,Paibul Suriyawongpaisal,Boyd A. Swinburn,Rody G. Sy,Lucjan Szponar,E. Shyong Tai,Mari-Liis Tammesoo,Abdonas Tamosiunas,Line Tang,Xun Tang,Frank Tanser, Yong Tao,Jakob Tarp,Carolina B. Tarqui-Mamani,Anne Taylor,Felicite Tchibindat,Lutgarde Thijs,Betina H. Thuesen,Anne Tjonneland,Hanna K. Tolonen,Janne S. Tolstrup,Murat Topbas,Roman Topor-Madry,Maties Torrent,Pierre Traissac,Antonia Trichopoulou,Dimitrios Trichopoulos,Oanh T. H. Trinh,Atul Trivedi,Lechaba Tshepo,Marshall K. Tulloch-Reid,Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen,Jaakko Tuomilehto,Per Tynelius,Themistoklis Tzotzas,Christophe Tzourio,Peter Ueda,Flora A. M. Ukoli,Hanno Ulmer,Belgin Unal,Gonzalo Valdivia,Susana Vale,Damaskini Valvi,Yvonne T. van der Schouw,Koen Van Herck,Hoang Van Minh,Irene G. M. van Valkengoed,Dirk Vanderschueren,Diego Vanuzzo,Lars Vatten,Tomas Vega,Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez,Giovanni Veronesi,W. M. Monique Verschuren,Giovanni Viegi,Lucie Viet,Eira Viikari-Juntura,Paolo Vineis,Jesus Vioque,Jyrki K. Virtanen,Sophie Visvikis-Siest,Bharathi Viswanathan,Peter Vollenweider,Sari Voutilainen,Martine Vrijheid,Alisha N. Wade,Aline Wagner,Janette Walton,Wan Nazaimoon Wan Mohamud, Ming-Dong Wang, Qian Wang,Ya Xing Wang,S. Goya Wannamethee,Nicholas Wareham,Deepa Weerasekera,Peter H. Whincup,Kurt Widhalm,Indah S. Widyahening,Andrzej Wiecek,Rainford J. Wilks,Johann Willeit,Bogdan Wojtyniak,Jyh Eiin Wong,Tien Yin Wong,Jean Woo,Mark Woodward,Frederick C. Wu, JianFeng Wu,Shou Ling Wu,Haiquan Xu, Liang Xu,Uruwan Yamborisut, Weili Yan, Xiaoguang Yang,Nazan Yardim,Xingwang Ye,Panayiotis K. Yiallouros,Akihiro Yoshihara,Qi Sheng You,Novie O. Younger-Coleman,Ahmad F. Yusoff,Ahmad A. Zainuddin,Sabina Zambon,Tomasz Zdrojewski, Yi Zeng, Dong Zhao,Wenhua Zhao,Yingfeng Zheng,Maigeng Zhou, Dan Zhu,Esther Zimmermann,Julio Zuniga Cisneros
LANCET（2016）
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