Energy loss of monoenergetic positrons passing through a thin carbon foil

Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section B-beam Interactions With Materials and Atoms(2012)

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摘要
In this paper, the measurements of energy loss and energy loss straggling for 1–10keV monoenergetic positrons passing through thin carbon foils of different thicknesses ranging from 1.0 to 5.0μg/cm2 are presented. The stopping power dE/dx and positron transmission coefficient as a function of incident positron energy and foil thickness have also been investigated. Particularly, the experimental results obtained are compared with those from Monte Carlo simulation and theory with a view to providing a way to determine the actual thickness of a carbon foil. The ratio of the energy straggling to the foil thickness seems to have a linear relation with the beam energy.
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positrons,stopping power
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