Extraction of Aluminum by AlCl Disproportionation Process in Vacuum

BIOTECHNOLOGY, CHEMICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING II, PTS 1 AND 2(2013)

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摘要
The extraction of aluminum by the AICI disproportionation process in vacuum was researched using the furnace designed by ourselves. The features of aluminum products were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electronic microscope and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The results indicated that the purity of aluminum products increased with decreasing condensation temperature; aluminum products could be oxidized as their size was too small; the residues of the extraction of aluminum from alumina could be further treated with this process to generate metallic aluminum with a little carbon; aluminum products with high Al4C3, C and Al2O3 impurities could be purified by this process. The conclusions could provide bases for the industrial application of the process.
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关键词
AlCl,aluminum,disproportionation,vacuum,carbothermal reduction
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