K(892)* resonance production in Au+Au and p+p collisions at {radical}s{sub NN} = 200 GeV at RHIC

Joseph A Adams, M M Aggarwal, Z Ahammed,J Amonett,B D Anderson,D Arkhipkin,G S Averichev,Sandip K Badyal,Yu Bai,J Balewski,O Barannikova,L S Barnby,J Baudot,S Bekele,V V Belaga,R Bellwied,Jeffrey S Berger,B I Bezverkhny,S R Bharadwaj,Anmol Bhasin, A K Bhati,V S Bhatia, H Bichsel,A Billmeier,L C Bland,C O Blyth,B E Bonner,M Botje,A Boucham,A V Brandin,A Bravar,M Bystersky,R V Cadman,X Z Cai,H Caines,M Calderon De La Barca Sanchez,J Castillo, D Cebra,Z Chajecki,P Chaloupka,S Chattopadhyay,H F Chen,Y Chen,Jianlin Cheng,M Cherney,A Chikanian,W Christie, J P Coffin, T M Cormier, J G Cramer,H J Crawford,Dipak K Das,Subir K Das,M M De Moura,A A Derevschikov,L Didenko,T Dietel,Sunil Dogra,W J Dong,Xiangyu Dong,J E Draper,F Du,A K Dubey,V B Dunin,J C Dunlop,M R Dutta Mazumdar,V Eckardt,W R Edwards,L G Efimov,V Emelianov,J Engelage,G Eppley,B Erazmus,M Estienne,P Fachini,J Faivre,R Fatemi,J Fedorisin,K Filimonov,P Filip,E Finch,V Fine,Y Fisyak,K Fomenko,Jin Fu,C A Gagliardi,L Gaillard, Jason D Gans,M S Ganti,L Gaudichet,Fjm Geurts,V Ghazikhanian,P Ghosh,J E Gonzalez,O Grachov, O G Grebenyuk,D Grosnick,S M Guertin,Yinlong Guo,A K Gupta,T D Gutierrez,T J Hallman,A Hamed,D Hardtke,J W Harris,M Heinz,T W Henry,S Hepplemann, B Hippolyte, A Hirsch,E Hjort, G W Hoffmann,H Z Huang,S L Huang, E W Hughes, T J Humanic,G Igo,A Ishihara, P Jacobs,W W Jacobs,M Janik, Hong Jiang,P G Jones,E G Judd,S Kabana,K Kang, M L Kaplan,D Keane,V Yu Khodyrev,J Kiryluk,A Kisiel,E M Kislov,J Klay, S R Klein,D D Koetke,T Kollegger,M Kopytine,L Kotchenda,M J Kramer,P Kravtsov,V I Kravtsov,K Krueger,C Kuhn,A I Kulikov,Ashish Kumar,R Kh Kutuev

Physical Review C(2004)

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摘要
The short-lived K(892)* resonance provides an efficient tool to probe properties of the hot and dense medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report measurements of K* in {radical}s{sub NN} = 200 GeV Au+Au and p+p collisions reconstructed via its hadronic decay channels K(892)*{sup 0} {yields} K{pi} and K(892)*{sup +-} {yields} K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup +-} using the STAR detector at RHIC. The K*{sup 0} mass has been studied as function of p{sub T} in minimum bias p + p and central Au+Au collisions. The K* p{sub T} spectra for minimum bias p + p interactions and for Au+Au collisions in different centralities are presented. The K*/K ratios for all centralities in Au+Au collisions are found to be significantly lower than the ratio in minimum bias p + p collisions, indicating the importance of hadronic interactions between chemical and kinetic freeze-outs. The nuclear modification factor of K* at intermediate p{sub T} is similar to that of K{sub S}{sup 0}, but different from {Lambda}. This establishes a baryon-meson effect over a mass effect in the particle production at intermediate p{sub T} (2 < p{sub T} {le} 4 GeV/c). A significant non-zero K*{sup 0} elliptic flow (v{sub 2}) is observed in Au+Au collisions and compared to the K{sub S}{sup 0} and {Lambda} v{sub 2}.
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关键词
resonance,production,kinetics,spectra,decay
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