Characterization of the InSTEC’s low-background gamma spectrometer for environmental radioactivity studies

Oscar Diaz Rizo,Neivy Lopez Pino, Katia D Alessandro Rodriguez, Henry Reyes, Carmen Rodenas Palomino,Fatima Padilla Cabal, Juana Orquidea Arado Lopez, Amalia Ofelia Casanova Diaz, Alina Gelen Rudnikas,Jose Gomez Arozamena

Nucleus(2009)

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摘要
The capabilities of the Low­Background Gamma Spectrometer (LBGS) at InSTEC were studied for environmental purposes. Fifty three γ­lines were identified in the LBGS background spectrum. The Minimum Detectable Activity for Pb, U, Ra, Cs, Th and K were calculated using the detector’s volumetric efficiency simulated by Monte Carlo method. Validation was performed by absolute and relative analysis of radionuclide activities present in a marine sediment certified
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关键词
background radiation, gamma spectroscopy, monte carlo method, gamma spectrometers
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