Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors at a wavelength of 940 nm

AIP ADVANCES(2015)

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摘要
We develop single-photon detectors comprising single-mode fiber-coupled superconducting nanowires, with high system detection efficiencies at a wavelength of 940 nm. The detector comprises a 6.5-nm-thick, 110-nm-wide NbN nanowire meander fabricated onto a Si substrate with a distributed Bragg reflector for enhancing the optical absorptance. We demonstrate that, via the design of a low filling factor (1/3) and active area (Phi = 10 mu m), the system reaches a detection efficiency of similar to 60% with a dark count rate of 10 Hz, a recovery time <12 ns, and a timing jitter of similar to 50 ps. (C) 2015 Author(s).
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