Measurement of the production and lepton charge asymmetry of W bosons in Pb+Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Georges Aad,Brad Abbott, Jalal Abdallah,S. Abdel Khalek, Ovsat Abdinov,Rosemarie Aben,B. Abi,M. Abolins,Ossama AbouZeid,Halina Abramowicz,Henso Abreu,Ricardo Abreu,Yiming Abulaiti,Bobby Samir Acharya,Leszek Adamczyk,David H. Adams,Jahred Adelman, Stefanie Adomeit,Tim Adye,Tatjana Agatonovic-Jovin, Juan Antonio Aguilar-Saavedra, M. Agustoni,S. P. Ahlen,Faig Ahmadov,Giulio Aielli,Henrik Akerstedt,T. P. A. Åkesson, G. Akimoto,A. V. Akimov,Gian Luigi Alberghi,J. Albert, S. Albrand,M. J. Alconada Verzini,Martin Aleksa, Igor Aleksandrov,Calin Alexa,Gideon Alexander,G. Alexandre,Theodoros Alexopoulos,Muhammad Alhroob,Gianluca Alimonti,Lion Alio, John Alison, Benedict Allbrooke,L. J. Allison,P. P. Allport,J. Almond,Alberto Aloisio,Alejandro Alonso,Francisco Alonso,Cristiano Alpigiani, A. Altheimer,B. Alvarez Gonzalez, M. G. Alviggi, K. Amako,Y. Amaral Coutinho,Christoph Amelung, D. Amidei,S. P. Amor Dos Santos,António Amorim,Simone Amoroso, N. Amram,Glenn Amundsen,Christos Anastopoulos,Lucian Stefan Ancu,Nansi Andari,Timothy Andeen,Christoph Falk Anders, G. Anders,K. J. Anderson,A. Andreazza, V. Andrei,X. S. Anduaga,Stylianos Angelidakis, Ivan Angelozzi,Philipp Anger,Aaron Angerami,Francis Anghinolfi,Alexey Anisenkov,Nuno Anjos,Alberto Annovi, A. Antonaki,Massimo Antonelli,A. Antonov,J. Antos, F. Anulli,Masato Aoki,L. Aperio Bella, R. Apolle, Giorgi Arabidze, I. Aracena,Yoshio Arai,Juan Pedro Araque, A. T. H. Arce,J-F. Arguin,S. Argyropoulos,Metin Arik, Aaron James Armbruster, Olivier Arnaez,V. Arnal

European Physical Journal C(2015)

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摘要
A measurement of W boson production in lead-lead collisions at root s(NN) = 2.76 TeV is presented. It is based on the analysis of data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in 2011 corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 0.14 nb(-1) and 0.15 nb(-1) in the muon and electron decay channels, respectively. The differential production yields and lepton charge asymmetry are each measured as a function of the average number of participating nucleons and absolute pseudorapidity of the charged lepton. The results are compared to predictions based on next-to-leading-order QCD calculations. These measurements are, in principle, sensitive to possible nuclear modifications to the parton distribution functions and also provide information on scaling of W boson production in multi-nucleon systems.
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