Evidence for Z->e+e at the CERN pp Collider

Paolo Bagnaia, M. Banner, Roberto Battiston,Ph. Bloch, F. Bonaudi, K. Borer, M. Borghini, J. C. Chollet, Allan G Clark, C. Conta, P. Darriulat,L. Di Lella, J. Dines-Hansen, P. A. Dorsaz,Louis Fayard, Marco Fraternali,Daniel Froidevaux, G. Fumagalli, J. M. Gaillard, O. Gildemeister, V. G. Goggi, H. Grote, B. Hahn, H. Hänni,John H. L. Hansen, P. H. Hansen, T. Himel, V. Hungerbühler,Peter Jenni,O. Kofoed-Hansen,Eric Lancon,Michele Livan, S. Loucatos, B. Madsen, P. Mani, Bruno Mansoulie,Giancarlo Mantovani,Livio Mapelli, B. Merkel, M. Mermikides, R. Mollerud, B.S. Nilsson, C. Onions, G. Parrour, F. Pastore, H. Plothow-Besch, M. Polverel, J. P. Repellin,Adele Rimoldi, A. F. Rothenberg, A. Roussarie, G. Sauvage, J. Schacher, J. L. Siegrist, H.M. Steiner, G. Stimpfl, F. Stocker, J. Teiger,Valerio Vercesi, A. R. Weidberg, H. Zaccone, J. A. Zakrzewski, W. Zeller

Physics Letters B(1983)

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摘要
Abstract From a search for electron pairs produced in p p collisions at s = 550 GeV we report the observation of eight events which we interpret as resulting from the process p +p→Z 0 + anything, followed by the decay Z0→e++e− or Z0→e++e−+γ, where Z0 is the neutral Intermediate Vector Boson postulated by the unified electroweak theory. We use four of these events to measure the Z0 mass M Z = 91.9 ± 1.3 ± 1.4 (systematic) GeV /c 2 .
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