Research on Inclusive Innovation Mode of Sustainable Development in Three Gorges Reservoir Area

Poverty is one among the three famous P problems in today’s world including (Poverty, Population, and Pollution), it has become a serious challenge the world today is facing and there are major tasks that must be done to resolve them. Since the establishment of the Three Gorges Project, the country has increased its effort on supporting reservoir area; the Three Gorges immigrants brought unprecedented development opportunity to Chongqing Three Gorges Reservoir Area. In recent years, Chongqing reservoir area’s economy development has lagged, hollowing out industrial development, people living in poverty etc, and these problem has been effectively reversed. But, Three Gorges Reservoir Area across two provinces (city) of 26 districts (counties, cities), is the poverty region merging of the country. The economic development and the poverty alleviation development also appear after the immigrants in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area moved to the relocation of shaking off poverty phenomenon; poverty alleviation and development is highlights diminishing marginal benefit; Three Gorges Reservoir Area widening gap between rich and poor is leading to the increasing of poverty; illegal used of anti poverty funds, discipline violation, frequently corruption phenomenon problem etc. Overall, Poverty alleviation and development work in the economic growth function is not strong; the conventional means of poverty alleviation works too slowly, poverty in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area is still remain a serious phenomenon. While inclusive innovation as a kind of brand-new theory and its aim is to expand productivity and employment, Increase in infrastructure construction in poor areas and investment in education and human resources development, to let people be able on balance and sharing opportunities, enhance the ability to get rid of poverty, walk up the same direction of development. Therefore, breakthrough the traditional thinking, innovating development model, both previous work on poverty alleviation is one kind of inheritance, breakthrough and innovation, to achieve political stability at the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, social harmony, ecological safety also has very importance significance.