Grain-Orientation Induced Quantum Confinement Variation in FinFETs and Multi-Gate Ultra-Thin Body CMOS Devices and Implications for Digital Design

IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices(2011)

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摘要
This paper identifies and investigates a new source of random threshold voltage variation, which is referred to as Grain-Orientation-induced Quantum Confinement (GOQC) in emerging ultra-thin-body metal-gate complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) devices including FinFET, tri-gate, and nanowire field-effect transistors. Due to the dependence of the work function of the metal gates on their ...
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关键词
Logic gates,Threshold voltage,FinFETs,CMOS integrated circuits,Metals,Nanoscale devices,Semiconductor process modeling
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