Successful use of Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation as a bridge to surgical embolectomy in Life-Threatening Pulmonary Embolism.

The American Journal of Emergency Medicine(2015)

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摘要
Massive pulmonary embolism is a life-threatening condition that carries a high mortality rate. Treatment relies on thrombolytic therapy and/or emergency surgical embolectomy. Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) may be considered in massive pulmonary embolism with hemodynamic compromise as a bridge to specific reperfusion therapy. We here describe the successful use of ECMO as a bridge to surgical embolectomy in a 36-year-old female patient admitted for acute pulmonary embolism in which intravenous thrombolysis was firmly contraindicated. Therapeutic strategies are discussed in the setting of contraindicated thrombolytic therapy. Peripheral ECMO is a valuable therapeutic option in pulmonary embolism with hemodynamic compromise allowing a serene surgical management when medical treatment is contraindicated.
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