Repeated low-dose 17β-estradiol treatment prevents activation of apoptotic signaling both in the synaptosomal and cellular fraction in rat prefrontal cortex following cerebral ischemia.

Neurochemistry International(2015)

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摘要
•Neuronal cell loss has been documented in rats following cerebral ischemia.•Seven-day E therapy decreased DNA fragmentation and occurrence of degenerating neurons.•E prevents activation of 2VO-induced synaptosomal and cellular proapoptotic cascade.•Modulation of proapoptotic signaling involves cooperative Erk and Akt activation.
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关键词
Permanent bilateral common carotid arteries occlusion (two-vessel occlusion, 2VO),Pro-apoptotic signaling,17β-Estradiol (E),Prefrontal cortex
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