Measurement of the neutron electric to magnetic form factor ratio at Q2=1.58  GeV2 using the reaction 3He[over →](e[over →],e'n)pp.

B S Schlimme,P Achenbach,C A Ayerbe Gayoso,J C Bernauer, R Böhm,D Bosnar,Th Challand, M O Distler,L Doria, F Fellenberger,H Fonvieille, M Gómez Rodríguez,P Grabmayr, T Hehl,W Heil,D Kiselev,J Krimmer,M Makek, H Merkel,D G Middleton,U Müller, L Nungesser, B A Ott, J Pochodzalla, M Potokar,S Sánchez Majos,M M Sargsian,I Sick,S Sirca, M Weinriefer, M Wendel, C J Yoon

Physical review letters(2013)

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摘要
A measurement of beam helicity asymmetries in the reaction 3He[over →](e[over →],e'n)pp is performed at the Mainz Microtron in quasielastic kinematics to determine the electric to magnetic form factor ratio of the neutron GEn/GMn at a four-momentum transfer Q2=1.58  GeV2. Longitudinally polarized electrons are scattered on a highly polarized 3He gas target. The scattered electrons are detected with a high-resolution magnetic spectrometer, and the ejected neutrons are detected with a dedicated neutron detector composed of scintillator bars. To reduce systematic errors, data are taken for four different target polarization orientations allowing the determination of GEn/GMn from a double ratio. We find μnGEn/GMn=0.250±0.058(stat)±0.017(syst).
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