Fragments of existential second-order logic without 0-1 laws
Indianapolis, IN(1998)
摘要
We prove that there is a Monadic Σ11 (Minimal Scott without equality) sentence without an asymptotic probability. Our result entails that the 0-1 law fails for the logics Σ11(FO2) and Σ1 1 (Minimal Godel without equality). Therefore we achieve the classification of first-order prefix classes with or without equality. According to the existence of the 0-1 law for the corresponding Σ 11 fragment. In addition, our counterexample can be viewed as a single explanation of the failure of the 0-1 law of all the fragments of existential second-order logic for which the failure is already known
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关键词
formal logic,probability,0-1 laws,Minimal Godel,Minimal Scott,existential second-order logic
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